Engineering is one of the most popular courses opted for by Indian students. Many engineering colleges in India offer engineering courses at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. Students from all over the world study at India’s top-ranking engineering colleges and institutes, and these institutes produce more engineers every year than most countries worldwide.
MBBS is a 5.5-years undergraduate degree course that candidates can pursue after completing Class 12 (Science stream) and typically includes a one-year internship. On the other hand, MD is a 3-year postgraduate degree course that can be pursued after MBBS degree.
MBBS is the foundational medical degree in India, after which, candidates are eligible to practice as general physicians. MD, however, is a specialised PG course that allows doctors to gain expertise in a particular medical field. Many doctors pursue MD to become specialists in a specific area of medicine and offer advanced healthcare services to patients.
Candidates who wish to know the difference between MD and MBBS can look at the table below to know the key highlights of both the courses such as course level, duration, average fees, entrance exams, admission process, job profiles, average salary, etc.
| Name | City | State | Score | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian Institute of Technology Madras | Chennai | Tamil Nadu | 89.93 | 1 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Delhi | New Delhi | Delhi | 88.08 | 2 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Bombay | Mumbai | Maharashtra | 85.08 | 3 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur | Kanpur | Uttar Pradesh | 82.18 | 4 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Kharagpur | West Bengal | 80.56 | 5 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee | Roorkee | Uttarakhand | 76.29 | 6 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati | Guwahati | Assam | 74.90 | 7 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad | Hyderabad | Telangana | 66.44 | 8 |
| National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli | Tiruchirappalli | Tamil Nadu | 64.10 | 9 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Indore | Indore | Madhya Pradesh | 62.88 | 10 |
| Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi | Varanasi | Uttar Pradesh | 62.54 | 11 |
| Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) | Dhanbad | Jharkhand | 62.06 | 12 |
| National Institute of Technology Karnataka | Surathkal | Karnataka | 61.30 | 13 |
| Anna University | Chennai | Tamil Nadu | 59.89 | 14 |
| Vellore Institute of Technology | Vellore | Tamil Nadu | 59.32 | 15 |
| National Institute of Technology Rourkela | Rourkela | Odisha | 59.29 | 16 |
| Jadavpur University | Kolkata | West Bengal | 59.23 | 17 |
| Institute of Chemical Technology | Mumbai | Maharashtra | 58.70 | 18 |
| National Institute of Technology Warangal | Warangal | Telangana | 57.76 | 19 |
| Amrita School of Engineering | Amritapuri | Kerala | 57.37 | 20 |
| Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology | Shibpur | West Bengal | 57.14 | 21 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar | Bhubaneswar | Odisha | 56.80 | 22 |
| National Institute of Technology Calicut | Kozhikode | Kerala | 56.56 | 23 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar | Gandhinagar | Gujarat | 56.15 | 24 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Ropar | Rupnagar | Punjab | 55.95 | 25 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Patna | Patna | Bihar | 55.74 | 26 |
| Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology | Nagpur | Maharashtra | 54.76 | 27 |
| Jamia Millia Islamia | New Delhi | Delhi | 54.58 | 28 |
| Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology | Patiala | Punjab | 54.45 | 29 |
| Birla Institute of Technology & Science | Pilani | Rajasthan | 54.39 | 30 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Mandi | Mandi | Himachal Pradesh | 54.17 | 31 |
| Amity University Noida | Gautam Budh Nagar | Uttar Pradesh | 53.09 | 32 |
| Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology | Thiruvananthapuram | Kerala | 53.01 | 33 |
| Siksha `O` Anusandhan | Bhubaneswar | Odisha | 52.38 | 34 |
| Malaviya National Institute of Technology | Jaipur | Rajasthan | 52.25 | 35 |
| Delhi Technological University | New Delhi | Delhi | 51.99 | 36 |
| Shanmugha Arts Science Technology & Research Academy | Thanjavur | Tamil Nadu | 51.79 | 37 |
| Birla Institute of Technology | Ranchi | Jharkhand | 51.42 | 38 |
| Aligarh Muslim University | Aligarh | Uttar Pradesh | 51.39 | 39 |
| National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra | Kurukshetra | Haryana | 51.19 | 39 |
| S. R. M. Institute of Science and Technology | Chennai | Tamil Nadu | 50.95 | 41 |
| Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology | Bhubaneswar | Odisha | 50.07 | 42 |
| International Institute of Information Technology Hyderabad | Hyderabad | Telangana | 49.45 | 43 |
| Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering | Kancheepuram | Tamil Nadu | 49.26 | 44 |
| Manipal Institute of Technology | Manipal | Karnataka | 49.06 | 45 |
| National Institute of Technology Silchar | Silchar | Assam | 48.66 | 46 |
| National Institute of Technology Durgapur | Durgapur | West Bengal | 48.39 | 47 |
| Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology | Allahabad | Uttar Pradesh | 48.24 | 48 |
| PSG College of Technology | Coimbatore | Tamil Nadu | 47.21 | 49 |
| College of Engineering Pune | Pune | Maharashtra | 46.79 | 50 |
| Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology | Chennai | Tamil Nadu | 46.77 | 51 |
| Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology | Jalandhar | Punjab | 46.45 | 52 |
| Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur | Jodhpur | Rajasthan | 46.13 | 53 |
| Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology | Surat | Gujarat | 45.59 | 54 |
| Visvesvaraya Technological University | Belgaum | Karnataka | 45.37 | 55 |
| Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi | New Delhi | Delhi | 45.03 | 56 |
| Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University | Hyderabad | Telangana | 44.97 | 57 |
| Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation University | Vaddeswaram | Andhra Pradesh | 44.70 | 58 |
| M. S. Ramaiah Institute of Technology | Bengaluru | Karnataka | 43.74 | 59 |
| Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Higher Education | Srivilliputtur | Tamil Nadu | 43.71 | 60 |
| National Institute of Technology Meghalaya | Shillong | Meghalaya | 43.69 | 61 |
| International Institute of Information Technology Bangalore | Bengaluru | Karnataka | 43.55 | 62 |
| Defence Institute of Advanced Technology | Pune | Maharashtra | 43.13 | 63 |
| Thiagarajar College of Engineering | Madurai | Tamil Nadu | 43.11 | 64 |
| Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology | Bhopal | Madhya Pradesh | 42.17 | 65 |
| Indian Institute of Information Technology Guwahati | Guwahati | Assam | 41.92 | 66 |
| National Institute of Technology Raipur | Raipur | Chhattisgarh | 41.58 | 67 |
| Punjab Engineering College (Deemed To Be University) | Chandigarh | Chandigarh | 41.43 | 68 |
| College of Engineering(A) | Visakhapatnam | Andhra Pradesh | 41.36 | 69 |
| R. V. College of Engineering | Bengaluru | Karnataka | 41.02 | 70 |
| Veermata Jijabai Technological Institute | Mumbai | Maharashtra | 40.58 | 71 |
| Panjab University | Chandigarh | Chandigarh | 40.44 | 72 |
| B.M.S. College of Engineering | Bengaluru | Karnataka | 40.35 | 73 |
| Indian Institute of Food Processing Technology (IIFPT) | Thanjavur | Tamil Nadu | 40.24 | 74 |
| National Institute of Technology Agartala | Agratala | Tripura | 39.98 | 75 |
| Netaji Subhas University of Technology (NSUT) | South West | Delhi | 39.97 | 76 |
| National Institute of Technology Goa | Ponda | Goa | 39.93 | 77 |
| Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University | Katra | Jammu and Kashmir | 39.68 | 78 |
| National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur | Jamshedpur | Jharkhand | 39.44 | 79 |
| Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences | Coimbatore | Tamil Nadu | 39.40 | 80 |
| Indian Institute of Information Technology Design & Manufacturing Jabalpur | Jabalpur | Madhya Pradesh | 39.29 | 81 |
| Kumaraguru College of Technology | Coimbatore | Tamil Nadu | 39.24 | 82 |
| Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology | Coimbatore | Tamil Nadu | 38.83 | 83 |
| Chandigarh University | Mohali | Punjab | 38.82 | 84 |
| College of Engineering Trivandrum | Thiruvananthapuram | Kerala | 38.68 | 85 |
| Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University | New Delhi | Delhi | 38.61 | 86 |
| Lovely Professional University | Phagwara | Punjab | 38.44 | 87 |
| University College of Engineering | Hyderabad | Telangana | 38.43 | 88 |
| Graphic Era University | Dehradun | Uttarakhand | 38.32 | 89 |
| Coimbatore Institute of Technology | Coimbatore | Tamil Nadu | 38.24 | 90 |
| Siddaganga Institute of Technology | Tumkur | Karnataka | 38.23 | 91 |
| National Institute of Technology Patna | Patna | Bihar | 38.21 | 92 |
| C.V. Raman Global University | Bhubaneswar | Odisha | 37.94 | 93 |
| PES University | Bengaluru | Karnataka | 37.94 | 93 |
| Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R & D Institute of Science and Technology | Chennai | Tamil Nadu | 37.86 | 95 |
| Jaypee Institute of Information Technology | Noida | Uttar Pradesh | 37.80 | 96 |
| University College of Engineering | Kakinada | Andhra Pradesh | 37.77 | 97 |
| National Institute of Technology Hamirpur | Hamirpur | Himachal Pradesh | 37.73 | 98 |
| Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University College of Engineering | Pune | Maharashtra | 37.71 | 99 |
| Atal Bihari Vajpayee Indian Institute of Information Technology and Management | Gwalior | Madhya Pradesh | 37.60 | 100 |
Among India’s top Engineering colleges are 23 IITs, 31 NITs, and 25 IIITs. About 103 engineering colleges are owned by public/government organizations, while 178 colleges are privately owned and 2 colleges are owned by public-private entities. JEE Main and JEE Advanced are the main entrance exams accepted by top engineering colleges in India. IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, and IIT Roorkee are some of the best Engineering colleges in India.
There are some other exams as AIIMS, JIPMER for medical college admission. Students can also appear for the entrance examination for seven AIIMS.
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The top Engineering colleges in India accept scores obtained by students in numerous national or state-level examinations, including JEE Main, TNEA, MHT CET, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET, and many more. There are several BTech colleges in major cities across the country such as Delhi/ NCR, Chennai, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Pune, Mumbai, Kolkata, and so on.
The key highlights related to Top BTech Colleges in India are:
| Parameters |
Particulars/Statistics |
|---|---|
| No. of Engineering Colleges in India |
23 IITs 25 IIITs 31 NITs |
| Annual Fees |
INR < 1 lakh: 13 Colleges INR 1-2 lakh: 19 Colleges INR 2-3 lakh: 55 Colleges INR 3-5 lakh: 30 Colleges INR > 5 lakh: 153 Colleges |
| Top Engineering Colleges in India |
IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, IIT Roorkee, etc. |
| Top Specialisations |
Computer Science Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Electrical Engineering |
| Accepted Entrance Exams |
JEE Main, JEE Advanced, TNEA, etc. |
